People And Culture Of Yogyakarta
The people of Jogjakarta are
known for their hospitality and good manner. If you show proper respect, you're
welcome in any part of the city.
Many Indonesians consider
Jogjakarta a good place to retire because of the serenity. Some say that time
flow slower in Jogja because of it.
Jogjakartans are fond of using
compass point for direction, so you need to familiarize yourself with it. If
you ask for direction to a native Jogjakartan, instead of saying "Go to
the left or right" he or she might say, "Go to west and then
north" and so on.
Culture The province of
Yogyakarta with its status as a special region lies in the Southern part of
Central Java, in the heartland of Javanese culture. As the former capital and
the center of several kingdoms in the past, this region and its people are very
rich in a variety of cultures. It is widely known from to historical records
that the civilization, art and culture had developed well in the center of
those kingdoms respectively in the era of the Ancient Mataram Kingdom (8th -
10th Century) the second Mataram Kingdom (17th - 18th Century) and Sultanate
Ngayogyokarto from the mid of 18th Century up today.
Culture Of Yogyakarta |
It can be mentioned here that the
cultural heritage in the past are the magnificent temples, the ruins of palaces
and monasteries, the various kind of traditions cultural events, traditional
folk performing arts, traditional ritual ceremonies, customs, traditional
handicrafts, traditional architecture and other traditional activities. Most of
them still exist and are coloring the daily activities of life and behavior of
the local inhabitants, particularly the Javanese community with its traditional
way of life and customs. Because of its richness in culture therefore
Yogyakarta has been known for long as the cradle of the Javanese culture.
The Kraton Ngayogyokarto
Hadiningrat (the Sultan's Palace) at the present being is known as a center of Javanese
art and culture activities. Generally the community of Javanese people still
respect their Sultan and are proud of the aristocratic influence of the
Sultanate The name of the Sultan holds a special significance for all Yogyanese
evoking the traditional Javanese aristocrat. As a cradle of the Javanese
culture, various art activities still flourish here. There are many traditional
events and ceremonies that have been hold regularly such as Sekaten, Grebegan,
Labuhan and others. A lot of traditional art and performances can be found with
its daily program of cultural presentations, such as The Ramayana Ballet,
Javanese Classical Dance, The Wayang Kulit (shadow puppet play), the Ketoprak
(folk drama) and others. Not less interesting are also the old traditional
rites of the esoteric custom kept alive by the people, particularly by village
inhabitants. In respect of modern art. Yogyakarta excels with a dozen of art
galleries and studios of Indonesia's prominent painters, sculptors, modern
batik designers and choreographers. The educational institutions of art and
craft both provided by state or private are available here, such as Indonesia
Institute of Art, the Conservatorium of Classical Javanese Music and Dance,
some of art foundations, art exercise and rehearsals etc. The richness in
variations are that this city has in store is one of many aspects that makes
Yogyakarta is a city of endless wonder and fascination.
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